When asked, everyone can easily answer that tyres are that part of the vehicle that helps it move. Without these, you couldn’t imagine getting yourself from one place to the next. You can very well call them the legs of your vehicle. Whether it is a toy car, a bicycle or your own ride, tyres are employed everywhere and are one of the most essential components of a vehicle.
Tyres also have an impact on the vehicle’s performance. Even the top speed of your vehicle to how much weight your vehicle can bear, everything is dependent on how well maintained your tyres are. In this article, we’ll go through all you need to know about tyres and answer some of the most frequently asked yet equally important questions about them and tyre repair Wokingham.
How are tyres made?
To answer this question, let us look at the less talked about manufacturing process of tyres. The manufacturing process of tyres involves 4 major steps. These are as follows:
Blend- Your tyre’s rubber contains up to 30 different types of rubber, compounds, and other chemicals. In large blenders, the chemicals are combined to form a black, sticky material that will be milled in the next step.
Mill- The rubber compound is then cooled and further cut into strips that will go on to become the tyre’s fundamental structure. Other components of the tyre are also developed during the milling process, some of which are subsequently coated with a different type of rubber.
Build- After the milling, it is time to start building the tyre from within. A tyre-building machine holds the textile elements, steel belts, beads, ply, tread, and other components. As a consequence, you get a ‘green tyre,’ which is a tyre that appears to be almost done.
Cure- The tyre is then heated in a curing process using heated moulds, squeezing it together and giving the tyre its final form, including the tread pattern and manufacturer’s tyre readings as well.
And that’s how the tyres on your vehicle are formed. After these 4 steps, each tyre manufacturer has their own ways to inspect a tyre and know if it has any faults, both outside or within.
What is the average road life of a Tyre?
Frankly speaking, not all tyres have the same lifespan while on the road. Just as different tyres have different purposes and features, similarly they also differ in regards to their road life. Even though high-performance tyres are much better than your average conventional tyres in practically everything, you simply cannot compare the lifespans of the two because it’s a fact that high-performance tyres wear out faster than conventional ones.
Many different factors affect how long your tyres last. Things like your driving habits, the local weather conditions, road conditions, if the tyres have optimum pressure or not; everything affects its lifespan. To keep a definitive number in mind, one can say that with ideal conditions, your tyres should last about 50,000 to 60,000 miles on average.
How to choose the best tyres for your vehicle?
You cannot just go to any auto garage shop and buy a set of random tyres Wokingham for your vehicle. Knowing which types of tyres along with tyre treads is suited for you is a sure set way to maximize your vehicle’s overall driving performance. Having the correct type of tyres not only increases your vehicle’s performance but also helps your tyres last longer. You wouldn’t want to use winter tyres in a place that faces hot weather all year long or spend your money, again and again, buying standard tyres because your tyres wear out faster on rough and harsh road surfaces.
There is a wide variety of tyres to choose from. Some of the common ones are namely:
- Summer Tyres
- Winter Tyres
- All-season Tyres
- Tubeless Tyres
- 4X4 Tyres
- High-Performance Tyres
- Premium Tyres
- Budget Tyres
How is car tyre helpful?
As discussed above, it is extremely important to have the correct type of tyres on your vehicle. Just knowing which tyre to buy is not enough; all tyres come with some specifications imprinted on their sidewalls. These specifications tell you whether that tyre is the correct sort of tyre for your vehicle or not. These ‘specifications’ are a code of alpha-numeric digits known as Car Tyre Reading.
How to make sure your tyres last long?
Let’s face it, money is hard-earned and no one likes to spend it needlessly on something that can be easily avoided. You definitely don’t want to spend extra money on new tyres again and again when you could easily work with your old ones. They would just require a little extra TLC. Some routine tyre repair and maintenance can go a long way in making sure your tyres last longer.
- Make sure you perform routine visual checks of your tyre’s surface. This can go a long way in discovering various faults or cracks on the tyre. Such faults are not much when treated early but can end up turning into a major problem if left untreated.
- The tyre pressure is at optimum levels. Underinflated or overinflated tyres, both can lead to problems with your vehicle’s steering, stability and handling or braking.
- Make sure there is a balanced weight distribution within your car. Unbalanced weight either at the front or on the back tyres, can lead to early wear and tear of the tyres.
- Practice good and safe driving habits. Driving at high speeds frequently and engaging in sudden brakes and accelerations can also lead to your tyres being worn out prematurely.